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Titel: Parasoziale order online Beziehung? Auswirkung auf die wahrgenommene Persönlichkeit
Do feel you know Taylor Swift or Jaime Lannister? Parasocial interactions are perceived interpersonal relationships on the part of an individual with a mass media persona (e.g., famous actors, athletes, and others; via TV or social media resources) as a friend or even as a sexual partner while social relationships are based on reciprocity between the user and another person. Parasocial relationships are generally defined as imagined, one-sided connections with celebrities or media figures. The main principle of a parasocial relationship is that it is created through the belief that if you know a lot about someone else, those persons are also prone to know you. In this course, we explore ways in which observers develop parasocial relationships, or one-sided, non-reciprocal relationships with media personae, through media sources, and how the observed personality, social trait and affect judgements compare to those of a bidirectional, online social relationship.
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| Literatur |
Literatur:
Hartmann, T. (2017). Parasocial interaction, parasocial relationships, and well-being. In L. Reinecke & M. B. Oliver (Eds.), The Routledge handbook of media use and well-being: International perspectives on theory and research on positive media effects (pp. 131–144). Routledge/Taylor & Francis Group.
Rasmussen, L. (2018). Parasocial interaction in the digital age: An examination of relationship building and the effectiveness of YouTube celebrities. The Journal of Social Media in Society, 7(1), 280-294.
Liebers, N., & Schramm, H. (2019). Parasocial interactions and relationships with media characters–an inventory of 60 years of research. Communication Research Trends, 38(2), 4-31.
McIntosh, L. G., & Park, S. (2014). Social trait judgment and affect recognition from static faces and video vignettes in schizophrenia. Schizophr. Res., 158(1-3), 170-175. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.schres.2014.06.026
Shensa, A., Sidani, J. E., Escobar-Viera, C. G., Switzer, G. E., Primack, B. A., & Choukas-Bradley, S. (2020). Emotional support from social media and face-to-face relationships: Associations with depression risk among young adults. J. Affect. Disord., 260, 38-44. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jad.2019.08.092
Tsantani, M., Kriegeskorte, N., Storrs, K., Williams, A. L., McGettigan, C., & Garrido, L. (2021). FFA and OFA encode distinct types of face identity information. J. Neurosci., 41(9), 1952-1969. https://doi.org/10.1523/JNEUROSCI.1449-20.2020 |
